Sources of innovative ideas
External changes (in society and the economy, in the market), changes in the structure of production and the needs of society.
Demographic dynamics (global and local scales).
People's personal perception of the meaning of life and their needs.
Accumulation of belgium email list knowledge about the world to the point that it produces a qualitative leap.
From the point of view of the linear model of innovation, they are all divided into two types:
Innovations for a manufacturer (company, businessman): they are necessary to sell a technical or other innovation. This includes R&D and scientific research at the stage of product implementation.
Innovations for the consumer: These developments are aimed at creating new products that meet the changing needs of the population.
If we consider the process of emergence and implementation of inventions in general, then it is necessary to note three key aspects discovered by Joseph F. Engelberger:
recognition of the existence of a particular need;
professionals who have the necessary technology;
investments.
Technical ideas are put forward by physicists-researchers and engineers-inventors. Their goals are very different: the former subject the picture of the world and its elements to critical analysis, the latter design new devices based on existing knowledge.
If a technical solution is used in industry and generates income, it moves to the level of innovative ideas. Here it is important to consider three points:
The more an idea is commercialized and the larger the markets it reaches, the more expensive it is.
All risks associated with the implementation of the idea are transferred to the investor.
The size of the market and the type of business determine the size of the inventor's royalties.