In recent years, there has been a lot of talk about 5G and the various advantages it will bring to the market.
According to predictions, this new wireless communications technology will mark a giant leap in the telecommunications market and will play an important role in the growth and evolution of companies.
With the first pilot tests already underway in Portugal, and with its distribution set to begin soon, today we detail what the advantages of 5G will be for companies.
The evolution of wireless communications technologies
Before we talk about 5G, it is important to place this technology within the jamaica whatsapp number database of the telecommunications market and analyze how it has evolved in recent decades.
The first generation of mobile internet, known as 1G , was introduced in the 1980s and stood out as the first wireless communications network. Using an analogue channel, through variable frequency, it offered a low-quality connection, but innovative for the time.
A decade later, in the 1990s, 2G emerged , a second generation marked by the use of digital technology. This made it possible to improve the quality and security of connections, increase the number of devices connected simultaneously and integrate services such as SMS and Fax. This was also the beginning of mobile internet with connections up to 40 kbps.
In turn, 3G arrived a few years later with a new increase in the number of supported devices and in the quality of data exchange, in addition to ensuring a lower operating cost. However, the major evolution was in mobile internet, which now supports speeds of up to 384 kbps in WCDMA, 7.2 Mbps in HSPA and 21.6 Mbps in HSPA+.
With 4G , the connection became IP-based and each user gained a unique address. In addition to higher speed (100 Mbps in motion and 1 Gbps static), it was possible to increase the number of users per connection without losing quality and traffic began to be carried out in individual bands, which allowed data to be prioritized.
Finally, we now come to 5G, the fifth generation of this technology, which promises to mark a much more significant evolution than its predecessors.
What is 5G?
5G is a new generation of wireless communications that will be responsible for connecting equipment (smartphones, tablets, computers or other smart devices) to each other and to the internet.
This new technology will only operate at high frequencies and will use smaller towers, equipped with new cloud technologies, as well as communications antennas that are less distant from each other.
What will 5G bring?
According to experts, this new generation will mark a much greater technological leap than its predecessors, marking a new era of connected equipment.
With the arrival of 5G, these are the main new features:
Faster download and upload speeds – As with previous generations, 5G will also see an increase in internet speeds. Although this technology is not yet able to exploit its full potential, it is expected to reach a maximum speed of 10 Gbps, representing a 10x increase compared to 4G.
Greater number of connected devices – With the growth in the number of connected devices and the emergence of IoT, this technology is required to support more and more devices simultaneously. Thus, 5G will have the capacity to interconnect 500 times more devices than 4G, ensuring full stability and quality of the network connection.
Faster response times with low latency – With the need for increasingly immediate communication between devices, 5G also emerges as a solution to ensure faster connections. With much lower latency, it can send and receive information in 1 millisecond, a major improvement compared to the 50 milliseconds of 4G. In this way, the term “real time” takes on a new meaning and allows for much greater exploration of the connection between devices.
Lower energy consumption – Contrary to what is expected, 5G will allow for a reduction in energy consumption, extending the autonomy of equipment that has this technology.
What will be the benefits of 5G for businesses?
This new technology will benefit all users by enabling a better internet connection and ensuring greater security and stability in connections.
However, the great potential of 5G will not be for the end customer, but for companies.
In addition to possible long-term applications – such as autonomous industrial vehicles, remote operation of heavy machinery, inspection robots, among others – it will be in the speed of internet connection, communication between machines and artificial intelligence that companies will benefit most in the immediate future.
Teleworking and file sharing
We live in a period marked by teleworking , a change in behavior that has led to network congestion, requiring careful management of available bandwidth and several difficulties in making video calls or transferring files.
With the increase in speed and number of connected devices provided by 5G, it will be possible to improve connection quality and reduce the number of connection failures.
File transfers will also be faster, allowing large files to be exchanged in a matter of seconds.
IoT
With the arrival of 5G, a window of opportunity opens for the growth of IoT and IIOT . With support for a much larger number of simultaneous devices and reduced latency, it will be possible to interconnect several devices and sensors so that they communicate with each other.
Therefore, several sectors will benefit from this technology, optimizing their operation. In industry, it will be possible to interconnect various machines and sensors to ensure real-time management of factories; in logistics, it will be possible to constantly monitor the location and status of orders and transport; and in healthcare, it will be possible to use sensors to assess patients more quickly and completely.
Artificial intelligence
To efficiently process all available data, artificial intelligence requires a large processing capacity that can now be boosted with 5G. This will enable much more efficient data exchange, improving machine learning and enabling the identification of patterns and presentation of results much more quickly.
Virtual and augmented reality
Virtual reality and augmented reality are increasingly used today as tools to give users a different sense or perception of reality. This technology can be used to enrich the shopping experience, enhance employee training, facilitate remote operations or raise the bar for tourist visits.
With improved connection speeds and reduced latency, the level of realism in simulations will be greater and user interaction will be more accurate.
Network Slicing
With 5G technology, companies will be able to create multiple virtual networks with just one physical system. Through this division, companies will be able to separate the network into layers and associate each of them with specific applications or user segments depending on their connection needs.
Start getting more out of your data now
5G is only just beginning to take hold. However, you can now start taking advantage of your data and connected devices through Industry 4.0 solutions and achieve a smart manufacturing model .
5G, what are the advantages for companies?
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